Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Nursing Code Of Ethics Essay - 1164 Words

As described in Black, ethics and morals are defining characteristics that guide nursing care. Each play a particular role in the efficacy of each nurse and the way he or she performs within the scope of practice. Morals are established as a rule of conduct in any situation provided and once a nurse is aware of one’s personal beliefs and values, safe and effective client care can be delivered through ethical decision making. Ethical decision making involves a critical analysis of actions before any is taken. It is significant that before every situation, a nurse assess each aspect and determines the best intervention that is appropriate for the client’s well being. This is important so that clients which nurses are responsible for are treated within the legal guidelines. Q2 What is the Nursing Code of Ethics? Discuss some of the provisions of the ANA Code of Ethics. According to Black, the Nursing Code of Ethics serves as a social and professional regulation system t hat informs society of its purpose and function. As previously mentioned, it is a professional guideline that promotes nurses with responsibility to provide ethical care. It entrusts that qualified healthcare providers are fulfilling their duty to their clients. Q3 Distinguish between the meaning of morals, values, ethics, and bioethics. Morals, values, ethics and bioethics are all categories that contribute to the foundation of ethics itself. Morals are described as standards of conduct oneShow MoreRelatedThe Nursing Code Of Ethics Essay839 Words   |  4 Pagesall careers have a specific code and level of ethics which are incorporated into the daily responsibilities one is expected to perform in their chosen field. For the basis of this paper, I have chosen to write about the nursing code of ethics. Nursing has a professional code of ethics along with the level/employee behavior usually being currently attainable, meaning that the behavior expected is normally exhibited by indi viduals. (Manias 508). However, although nursing seems to require behavior thatRead MoreCode of Ethics - Nursing1475 Words   |  6 Pagesmoral norms which nurses are expected to adhere to and embrace. In a nursing profession, daily decisions have real impact on other people’s lives. The responsibility of such decisions creates the need for nurses to have knowledge and skills that enable them to not only provide physical and psychological care, but also to critique and reflect on the standard of health care practices. For the nurses to do this, they must understand ethics and ways in which to utilize this knowledge in a constructive andRead MoreThe Nursing Code Of Ethics895 Words   |  4 PagesTypically, all careers have a specific code and level of ethics which are incorporated into the daily responsibilities one is expected to perform in their chosen field. For the basis of this paper, I have chosen to write about the nursing code of ethics. Nursing has a professional co de along with the level/employee behavior usually being currently attainable, which means that the behavior expected is normally exhibited by individuals. (Manias 508). However, although nursing seems to require behavior thatRead MoreCode of Ethics - Nursing1478 Words   |  6 Pagesmoral norms which nurses are expected to adhere to and embrace. In a nursing profession, daily decisions have real impact on other people’s lives. The responsibility of such decisions creates the need for nurses to have knowledge and skills that enable them to not only provide physical and psychological care, but also to critique and reflect on the standard of health care practices. For the nurses to do this, they must understand ethics and ways in which to utilize this knowledge in a constructive andRead MoreCodes of Ethics in Nursing3690 Words   |  15 PagesCODE OF ETHICS IN NURSING * The fundamental responsibility of the nurse is fourfold: to promote health, to prevent illness, to restore health and to alleviate suffering. * The need for nursing is universal. Inherent in nursing is respect for life, dignity and the rights of man. It is unrestricted by consideration of nationality, race, creed, color, age sex, politics, or social status. * Nurses render health services to the individual, the family and the community and coordinate theirRead MoreForensic Nursing Codes Of Ethics1382 Words   |  6 PagesThe profession of nursing has many vast specialties. Although every specialty, including forensic nursing, has its unique population and scope of practice, every field of nursing can and should utilize the Codes of Ethics from the American Nurses Association. The 2015 Code â€Å"addresses individual as well as collective nursing intentions and actions; it requires each nurse to demonstrate ethical competence in professional life† (ANA, 2015, p. 7). This code can be broken down into nine provisions whichRead MoreNursing Code of Ethics Essay1052 Words   |  5 PagesNursing Code of Ethics Introduction Butts and Rich (1-26) point out that effective nursing requires both broad knowledge and a set of well developed abilities and skills. The required tasks, are many and varied and in order to do them properly, care must be taken to respect each patients rights and sensitivities. This is why, according to the authors, nursing care must be guided by a code of ethics. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview and discussion of the Code of EthicsRead MoreNursing Code Of Ethics Essay1253 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Nursing code of ethics was developed as a guide in carrying out nursing responsibilities in a matter consistent with quality in nursing care and the ethical obligations of the profession (ANA, 2015). The term ethics refers to the study of philosophical ideas of right and wrong behavior (Olin, 2012). There is a total of nine provisions however, throughout this paper I will discuss provisions one through four and express how I plan to utilize these provisions as a new RN. These provisionsRead MoreThe Guide to the Code of Ethics for Nursing2525 Words   |  10 PagesGuide to the Code of Ethics for Nursing and address the following objectives. 1. Explain the relationship between Codes of Ethics and Professional Identity? The Code of Ethics and the Professional Identity assume a dependent relationship. Without one the other could not stand alone. When we search for the professional identity of a career we also look at how they were established and what boundaries do they follow. In nursing, as stated by the American Nurses Association â€Å"a code of ethics stands asRead MoreNursing Is A Code Of Conduct Or Ethics Essay975 Words   |  4 PagesIn any occupation there lies a code of conduct or ethics by which we represent ourselves to our peers, supervisors, and the public. It is within that set of behavior that will determine how people are viewed, treated and impacted. Nursing requires characteristics of professionalism that are detrimental to the outcome of patient care and safety. In the early 1800s, nursing was considered as a position held by people that were dishonest, unfavorable and illiterate. This all changed after Florence Nightingale

Monday, December 16, 2019

Canvas Art Free Essays

Demonstration Speech Outline Specific purpose statement: To inform my audience about the 5 steps of melted crayon art. Introduction: Attention Getter; Do you ever get bored, and you are a creative person who loves crayons? Well if you are, you can create a piece of art on a canvas. Credentials: I’ve done plenty of canvas arts and they are easy and fun to make. We will write a custom essay sample on Canvas Art or any similar topic only for you Order Now Tie to audience: Crayon canvas art, can be done pretty much by anyone. They are simple to make and can give you a piece of art to hang on your wall that you created. Thesis Statement: There are 5 steps in melting crayons on a canvas. The First step is Gathering your supplies, Second step glue crayons onto the top of your canvas in the order you want, Third step place your canvas against a wall or hold it up, Forth step take your hair-dryer or lighter and apply to canvas, and the Fifth step is once you’re satisfied with your canvas, let the wax dry. Body: I. The First step, is Gathering all the supplies. a. Crayons b. Glue c. Canvas d. Hair-dryer or Lighter II. The second step, glue your crayons onto the top of the canvas in the order you want. a. Make sure to place your crayons where you want them. b. Make sure your crayons are glued. c. Make sure your crayons are dried. III. The Third step, place your canvas against a wall or held up so the wax drips down. a. Make sure the glue is dry. b. Make sure the canvas is at a tilt or slant. c. Be sure it is sturdy. IV. The Forth step, take your hair-dryer or lighter, turn it to their highest setting, and blow-dry or melt the crayons. a. Apply any design cutout (Optional). b. Apply the hair-dryer or lighter to the canvas. c. Melt the crayons in the way you want until satisfied. V. The Fifth step is once you’re satisfied with your canvas, let the wax dry. . When finished, let it set for a few minutes. b. When your art work is done you can display it on a wall, or give it to someone as a gift. Conclusion: Today I have shown you how to create a piece of art on a canvas using crayons. To do this properly the steps must be done in proper order. Fist gather all of the supplies, second glue the crayons on top of the canvas where you want t hem, third place your canvas on a wall or help up, forth apply the hair-dryer or lighter to blow-dry or melt the crayons, and fifth once you’re satisfied let the canvas set for a few minutes to dry. How to cite Canvas Art, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Privatization of the Public Hospitals Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Privatization of the Public Hospitals. Answer: Introduction The primary focus of the report is to analyze the situation that has risen due to the decision taken by the NSW Coalition Government who decided to privatize five major regional hospitals. The report furthers concentrates on the effects of the decision taken by the NSW government. The primary objective of the report is to study the objective of the situation, the variable perspectives, the attitudes towards the situation, and the ideological viewpoints of the issue, the scientific rigor of the situation and finally the report analysis the other evidences that has been provided by the media to influence the audience. It includes the evidences and processes that have been adopted by the media to convince the audience to go against the situation. In the end of the report, an effective suggestion has been provided which aims at the poor effects of the privatization of all the public hospitals. The objective of the article The prime objective of the article is to analyze the outcomes of the privatization of the public hospitals. The NSW coalition government took the decision of the privatizing five major public hospitals. The objective of the article is to prove that the privatization has caused grave effects in the end. Before taking such decision, they should have at least informed the NSWNMA. The selling off the public hospitals to the private ones has neglected many aspects. It did not bother about the staffs and the patients of the hospitals. The article contains the attitudes of the heads towards their staffs, which is completely undesirable (Fox 2013). They have turned off their heads from the responsibilities of the staffs and patients of the nursing home. The report includes the instances where it is mentioned that the privatization of the hospitals has always failed in the past in Australia. In the article, there are instances of the situation, which states the dire consequence, which was fac ed by the public hospitals, as they had to report their progress to the investors. They had to give them large business, as they had to give the investors satisfaction of their investment. This was a complicated process and it is not meant for the common people. The aim of the public hospital is to make the health care system affordable and feasible for the common people. The privatization of the government hospitals brought a change in the aim of the public hospitals. The article served the objective of the drawbacks that came forward with the privatization of the five major public hospitals, named Maitland, Wyoung, Goulburn, Shellharbour and Bowral (Tiemann and Schreygg 2012.). Balance of Perspectives The article consists of many perspectives. From the perspective of NSW coalition Government, they thought of their benefit and indulged themselves in the partnership with the private shareholders of the hospitals. Their decision has been highly demoralized by the General Secretary of the NSWNMA, Brett Holmes who claimed that they were not even informed of this. They were wrong from the perspective of the NSW Nurses and Midwives` Association (Barlow, Roehrich and Wright 2013). The media brought the grave fault that has been done by them by not concerning their decision with the public authorities. They gave no guarantee of jobs to their employees. They left their employees with a dark future. Treatment in private health centers has always remained a costly affair. The patients could not afford the treatment in the private hospitals. This was another problem raised by the media. At the end, the public organizations had to pay a huge amount to the private heads and the investors. The di re consequence was warned to the NSW Health Ministers. They paid no attention to the warning. However, the NSW should have taken into account certain perspectives to avoid these issues. They should have thought about the patients and the staffs before taking such initiative (Tang, et al. 2013). The public hospitals are set to offer proper medication to those who cannot afford costly medical facilities. Analyzing from this perspective the privatization of the governmental hospitals is not an advantageous approach (Roehrich, Lewis and George 2014). Attitude Privatization of Public Hospitals will cause severe problems and affect the staff directly. Patients will also suffer to a huge extent, as they have the risk of reduction in their proper and safe care. The NSW Nurses and Midwives Association (NSWNMA) is selling off their hospitals and becoming privatized. They even have the agenda of turning more public hospitals in to private ones through partnerships. This is the loss of the governments accountability, as private hospitals are more involved in managing the money of the government (Cox and Procter 2016). Private operators have a duty towards their shareholders and thus, this gives rise to the financial responsibility in order to deliver profit over investment. Public hospitals are more concerned about their patients well being as compared to private hospitals. Moreover, the treatment becomes expensive when it comes to private hospitals, which further depends on their profitability, budget and determining what would be the staffing l evels (Blackman et al. 2015). Private firms are profit based; therefore, they wont keep on providing unprofitable services for a longer period of time. This could even lead to the lack of continuation, with some particular patients who may feel that their health providers have changed. Maintaining a continuity or consistency is particularly crucial or important for the older patients. It inspires confidence and trust as well. It can be simply maintained by the staffs knowing their patients name. Increase in the privatization is leading to the lack of continuity, which questions the customers satisfaction (Bundey 2014). This led to hard hitting campaigns against the privatization of the public hospitals, on behalf of the community and people. Privatized hospitals have a long history disappointment in Australia. They promise their patients to deliver cheaper and better services but fail to do so. They ask for money from the Government bodies as they cannot cope up with the expenses. Hence, the Governmental bodies h ave to pay the entire amount or take back the control. They may also have to pay huge compensation for underestimating the demands (Tiemann and Schreygg 2012). Ideological Viewpoints The NSW Nurses and Midwives Association (NSWNMA) privatized their hospitals in five major regions, namely, Maitland, Goulburn, Bowral, Shellharbour and Wyong. This will directly impact the staffs, as they may not be given the positions they had before and moreover, they will have minimal alternatives in the new privatized hospitals. Patients also suffer the risk in reduction of their care and services (Krachler and Greer 2015). The General Secretary of the Hospital, Brett Holmes, stated that the people had the right to be informed about this drastic change. They should be informed regarding the governments decision of selling the public hospitals by stepping on partnerships with the private hospitals. According to him, this decision of the government is the worst one. He is not happy with the decision of privatization of public hospitals and considered it as sad news. He further confirms that more public hospitals are going to get privatized all across the state. He shared his concern regarding the patients care and services. Moreover, their safety is much dependent on budget, profitability and availability of staff members (Collyer, Harley and Short 2015). Staff members and local nurses are doomed as their future working conditions are dark. They are offered with only two years of employment guarantee and moreover, they have minimal opportunities of negotiating with the private operators. They were not even warned or informed about this drastic measure of privatization, beforehand. Their future prospects were discussed with even consulting them and blatantly ignoring their rights (Bundey 2014). The private operators have also mentioned that the permanent staffs of the organization will be provided with a stable position, but they didnt give guarantee about the temporary ones. Temporary workers had limited rights regarding this upsetting situation. Several hard hitting campaigns were being carried out by the workers, on behalf of the community, regarding the privatization. The organization will also continue to protest on their members behalf, opposing privatizations as well as to educate the society regarding the future and threats of the Public health care and services (Krachler and Greer 2015). Scientific Rigor The announcement of the NSW Coalition Government about the privatization of five key regional hospitals- Goulburn, Wyong, Maitland, Bowral and Shellharbour has left the NSW Nurses and Midwives Association in awe. Privatization of the hospitals will have a large impact on the public- private partnerships. The staff will be directly affected by this organizational change whose career will be at stake because there is no assurance of their job positions in the new hospital (Krachler and Greer 2015). Even if they are not assured any job guarantee, they will be left with limited options for working in the alternative areas. Since, the public hospitals in the mentioned areas left no loophole in taking care of the patients; therefore, there is a high scope that the patient care might be neglected in the new hospitals. With the privatization of the hospitals, there will be strict rules and regulations which will go against the common public and the employees of the hospitals. As it is given in the media release that the Government has an agenda to keep on privatizing more hospitals throughout the state, it can be stated that there lies accountability when private operators will handle government finance and will be responsible for offering profit on the investment (McIlroy 2017). The problem lies in privation because they cannot assure of the nurse-to-patient ratios as the patient safety is depended on the budget and profit margin. With the introduction of strict norms and policies, the non- eligible staff will not be given any position, thus the future of the nurses and midwives are dubious. Evidence- identified Approach In the given scenario of privatization of hospitals, the agenda setting approach of the mass media can be considered as the media signifies the public agenda in what the people think about a particular situation (McIlroy 2016). The press release on the privatization of the five important hospitals will make the readers think in a definite way and start judging the situation from a different angle. Reading about the news will lead the readers to put importance on the issue based on the given information. The response of the citizen and the officials about the issue has let the media set the agenda of the campaign (McCombs Shaw and Weaver 2014). The dependency theory will also be an effective approach based on the given evidence. As per the theory, there is an internal connection between the media, audience and the society at large. Most of the audience these days uses media to get the required information which make them dependent. The dependence relationship that is created between the media and the audience is beneficial for attaining the target goals by using the media power. The level of dependence of the audience is directly proportional to the individual, social stability and active audience. In the given situation, the media attracted the common people of the area by delivering the press release which will satisfy their needs of getting information about the surrounding (Jung 2017). This led the audience to develop an opinion and understanding based on the information given in the media release. Conclusion Therefore it can be analyzed from the assignment that the initiative towards privatization will affect the budgets as well as the working condition of many staffs at the cost of providing the best services for the patients. It is debated that there will be negative effect of privatization because it does not necessarily improve the efficiency. There is a risk that the private sector managers are reluctant about the strategies of profit- making and providing essential services unaffordable or unavailable for the majority of population. The history of failure of privatization of hospitals has led the members of NSWNMA to go for a protest campaign for the benefit of the common people. They will continue their protest against the privatization of hospitals to educate the community about its relevant threats to public health in future. References Barlow, J., Roehrich, J. and Wright, S., 2013. Europe sees mixed results from public-private partnerships for building and managing health care facilities and services.Health Affairs,32(1), pp.146-154. Blackman, I.R., Henderson, J.A., Willis, E.M. and Toffoli, L.P., 2015.After hours nurse staffing, work intensity and quality of care-missed care study: New South Wales public and private sectors. Final report to the New South Wales Nurses and Midwives' Association. Flinders University. Bundey, F., 2014. Putting the co-payment in context: Australia's increasingly financialised system of healthcare.The Journal of Australian Political Economy, (73), p.58. Collyer, F., Harley, K. and Short, S., 2015. Money and markets in Australia's healthcare system. Sydney University Press. Cox, E. and Procter, K., 2016. Privatisation'undermines trust in governments'.Lamp, The,73(9), p.20. Fox, K.J. ed., 2013.Efficiency in the public sector(Vol. 1). Springer Science Business Media. Jung, J.Y., 2017. Media Dependency Theory.The International Encyclopedia of Media Effects. Krachler, N. and Greer, I., 2015. When does marketisation lead to privatisation? Profit-making in English health services after the 2012 Health and Social Care Act.Social Science Medicine,124, pp.215-223. Krachler, N. and Greer, I., 2015. When does marketisation lead to privatisation? Profit-making in English health services after the 2012 Health and Social Care Act.Social Science Medicine,124, pp.215-223. McCombs, M.E., Shaw, D.L. and Weaver, D.H., 2014. New directions in agenda-setting theory and research.Mass communication and society,17(6), pp.781-802. McIlroy, J., 2016. Unions rally to stop hospital privatisation.Green Left Weekly, (1112), p.4. McIlroy, J., 2017. Bowral and wyong hospitals remain in public hands.Green Left Weekly, (1145), p.8. Roehrich, J.K., Lewis, M.A. and George, G., 2014. Are publicprivate partnerships a healthy option? A systematic literature review.Social Science Medicine,113, pp.110-119. Tang, C., Zhang, Y., Chen, L. and Lin, Y., 2013. The growth of private hospitals and their health workforce in China: a comparison with public hospitals.Health policy and planning,29(1), pp.30-41. Tiemann, O. and Schreygg, J., 2012. Changes in hospital efficiency after privatization.Health care management science,15(4), pp.310-326. Tiemann, O. and Schreygg, J., 2012. Changes in hospital efficiency after privatization.Health care management science,15(4), pp.310-326.